The three-dimensional manipulator is designed to add a vertical axis on the basis of two-dimensional manipulator, which aims to accommodate the vertical direction movement of the material required by the stamping process.
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The KINGLAN Three-dimensional Manipulator is a servo-driven automation solution designed for automatic workpiece transfer in metal stamping production. By adding a vertical Z-axis to the conventional two-dimensional manipulator, the 3D manipulator provides greater flexibility for lifting, lowering, transferring and positioning workpieces between stamping stations.
Designed for automated stamping applications, this three-axis manipulator combines X, Y and Z-axis movement with a PLC-controlled system and touch-screen operation. The system helps automate material handling processes, reduce repetitive manual operations and improve the consistency of stamping production.
A three-dimensional manipulator, also known as a 3D manipulator or three-axis stamping manipulator, is an automated transfer device used to move workpieces within a stamping production line.
Unlike a conventional two-dimensional manipulator, which mainly performs horizontal transfer movements, a three-dimensional manipulator adds a vertical Z-axis. This additional axis allows the gripper to lift and lower workpieces, making the system suitable for applications where vertical movement and more flexible positioning are required.
A typical 3D manipulator uses servo motors, precision transmission components, sensors and a PLC control system to coordinate workpiece movement with the stamping press.
The main movements include:
X-axis: Horizontal movement and workpiece transfer
Y-axis: Forward and backward movement
Z-axis: Vertical lifting and lowering
Gripper: Holds and transfers the workpiece
PLC control system: Coordinates the manipulator with the production process
This configuration makes the 3D manipulator suitable for automatic loading, unloading and transfer operations in stamping automation.
The three-dimensional manipulator operates through coordinated movement of its three axes.
During the stamping process, the gripper picks up the workpiece from the designated position. The servo-driven axes then move the workpiece along the programmed transfer path before placing it accurately at the next position.
The PLC and touch-screen control system coordinate the manipulator's movement and production sequence. Sensors can be used to detect gripping and workpiece conditions, helping improve operational stability and reduce transfer errors.
A typical working cycle includes:
The manipulator receives the programmed movement sequence.
The gripper approaches the workpiece.
The workpiece is securely gripped.
The X, Y and Z axes move the workpiece to the required position.
The workpiece is placed into the next stamping station.
The gripper returns to the programmed position.
The cycle repeats automatically.
This automated transfer process reduces the need for manual workpiece handling and helps create a more consistent stamping production process.
1.The power source is a number of independent servo motors. The encoder-equipped with press crankshaft releases angle signal and is transmitted to the control system to achieve the function of synchronous operation with the press.
2. The three link manipulator has error feeding detection circuit to ensure the safety of the die and the machine.
3. The main frame adopts a welded structure, each axis is driven by a precision ball screw, and the positioning accuracy is high.
4. The feeding system can use a three-in-one feeder, a swing feeder, or a double-stack feeder.
5. Realize automatic production, intensify operational safety, increase production capacity, stabilize product quality, and effectively reduce non-performing rates and costs.
6. Adopt PLC and touch man-machine interface control system and can monitor the
angle in operation and abnormal state. Various parameters needed in the stamping process can be input, modified, adjusted through the man-machine interface, easily setting adjusted and maintained.
Model | 3D series |
Drive mode | Full-servo |
Operation mode | Central operating platform (touch screen) |
X-axis stroke (left-right forwarding) | 300mm (customizable) |
Y-axis stroke (gripping) | 100mm (customizable) |
Z-axis stroke (lifting) | 100mm (customizable) |
Feeding precision | ±0.20mm |
Max. gripping weight | 5kg |
Gripping detection | Proximity sensor and vacuum detection |
Gripping mode | V-shaped chuck and arc-shaped chuck |
External power requirement | 3P AC380V |
Operation rhythm | Max: 15~30 times/ min (In accordance with specific line configuration) |
Watch the three-dimensional manipulator in operation to understand its three-axis movement, automatic gripping and workpiece transfer process.
The working video can demonstrate how the manipulator coordinates its X, Y and Z movements during an automated stamping operation.
See the 3D Manipulator in Action
The three-dimensional manipulator can be used for automated workpiece transfer and material handling in a variety of metal stamping applications.
The manipulator can automate the transfer of stamped workpieces between different operations, reducing repetitive manual handling.
A 3D manipulator can be integrated into automated stamping processes to assist with loading, unloading and workpiece transfer.
The three-axis movement configuration is suitable for production lines where workpieces need to be transferred between multiple stamping stations.
The manipulator can be used as part of an automated stamping solution for the production of metal components and structural parts.
For hardware and metal component production, automated transfer can help improve production consistency and reduce manual handling requirements.
The 3D manipulator can be integrated with stamping equipment and other automation components to create a more automated production workflow.
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Automatic workpiece transfer reduces repetitive manual handling operations and allows operators to focus on other production tasks.
Servo-controlled movement and programmed operation help maintain consistent workpiece transfer during repeated production cycles.
The X, Y and Z axes allow workpieces to be moved horizontally, forward and backward, and vertically according to the programmed sequence.
Automating workpiece handling can reduce the need for operators to repeatedly enter areas around stamping equipment during production.
The manipulator can serve as an important component of an automated stamping line, working together with presses, dies, feeders and other automation equipment.
Axis strokes and gripping configurations can be adjusted according to the specific requirements of different production lines.
Choosing between a two-dimensional and three-dimensional manipulator depends on the movement requirements of the stamping process.
Feature | 2D Manipulator | 3D Manipulator |
Horizontal Transfer | Yes | Yes |
Forward/Backward Movement | Yes | Yes |
Vertical Z-axis | No | Yes |
Vertical Lifting | Limited | Yes |
Three-dimensional Positioning | Limited | Yes |
Complex Transfer Paths | Limited | Better flexibility |
Multi-station Automation | Suitable | Suitable |
Application Flexibility | Standard | Higher |
A 3D manipulator is particularly useful when the stamping process requires vertical lifting or more flexible workpiece positioning.
If your production line has different die heights, complex transfer requirements or vertical workpiece movement, a three-dimensional manipulator may provide greater flexibility than a conventional 2D transfer system.
Every stamping production line has different requirements. Workpiece dimensions, weight, die arrangement, transfer distance and production speed can affect the required manipulator configuration.
KINGLAN can configure the three-dimensional manipulator according to your production requirements.
Possible customization considerations include:
X-axis stroke
Y-axis stroke
Z-axis stroke
Workpiece dimensions
Workpiece weight
Gripper configuration
Transfer distance
Stamping station arrangement
Required operating speed
Production process
To recommend a suitable 3D manipulator, please provide your stamping press specifications, workpiece information and production requirements.
KINGLAN focuses on stamping equipment and automation solutions for metal forming applications.
The three-dimensional manipulator is designed to provide:
Three-axis automated movement
Full-servo drive
PLC and touch-screen control
Accurate workpiece transfer
Flexible axis configuration
Automated gripping and detection
Customizable solutions for different stamping lines
For customers looking to improve stamping automation, a 3D manipulator can be integrated into a broader production system together with other stamping and feeding equipment.
What is a three-dimensional manipulator?
A three-dimensional manipulator is an automated three-axis transfer device used to move workpieces in stamping production. It uses X, Y and Z-axis movement to provide horizontal, forward/backward and vertical movement.
What is the difference between a 2D and 3D manipulator?
The main difference is the additional Z-axis. A 3D manipulator can perform vertical lifting and lowering, providing greater flexibility for applications that require three-dimensional workpiece movement.
What is the maximum gripping weight of this 3D manipulator?
The listed maximum gripping weight is 5 kg. The actual configuration should be selected according to the workpiece and production requirements.
How accurate is the three-dimensional manipulator?
The listed feeding accuracy is ±0.20 mm. Actual positioning performance can depend on the application, configuration and operating conditions.
What is the operating speed?
The listed operating speed is approximately 15–30 times per minute. The actual production cycle can vary according to the stamping process and workpiece requirements.
Can the axis stroke be customized?
Yes. The X-axis, Y-axis and Z-axis strokes can be customized according to the requirements of the stamping production line.
What control system does the manipulator use?
The three-dimensional manipulator uses a PLC control system with a touch-screen operating interface.
Can the 3D manipulator be used for automatic stamping?
Yes. It is designed for automated workpiece transfer and can be used as part of an automatic stamping and press automation system.
How do I choose the right stamping manipulator?
The selection depends on factors such as workpiece size and weight, press configuration, die layout, transfer distance, production speed and the required movement path.